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Medieval · insult · noun

Varlet

VAR-lit /ˈvɑːlət/ (UK)pronunciation given by a dictionary

First recordedmid-1400s

Originally a young attendant or servant, especially a knight's page (it is a doublet of 'valet'). Because servants were low in rank, by the 1540s it had become an insult: a low fellow, a rogue or rascal.

Where it was first recorded

Dated by Etymonline (mid-15c.), which does not name the work.

Also spelled: varlette, vadlet

In its own time

Call here my varlet; I’ll unarm again.
William Shakespeare, Troilus and Cressida, Act I, Scene i (Troilus — the older 'servant' sense), probably written 1602 (Project Gutenberg Complete Works text) · read it

Today

Modern exampleSome varlet has eaten the sandwich I labelled with my name.

Harmless and theatrical — a classic stage-villain insult.

Questions

What does varlet mean?

Originally a young attendant or servant, especially a knight's page (it is a doublet of 'valet'). Because servants were low in rank, by the 1540s it had become an insult: a low fellow, a rogue or rascal.

When was varlet first used?

It is first recorded mid-1400s.

Can you still use varlet today?

Harmless and theatrical — a classic stage-villain insult.

Sources

  1. varlet — Etymonline (Online Etymology Dictionary)
  2. varlet — Merriam-Webster
  3. varlet — Wiktionary
  4. The Complete Works of William Shakespeare (Troilus and Cressida; King Lear) — Project Gutenberg

Checked 2026-09-30 · verdict: attested — found in the dictionaries and texts listed above

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