404meanings / The Scriptorium / Tudor & Stuart / Jobbernowl

Tudor & Stuart · insult · noun

Jobbernowl

JOB-er-nole /ˈdʒɒbəˌnəʊl/pronunciation given by a dictionary

First recorded1592

A stupid person, a blockhead; also a mocking word for a big, thick, stupid-looking head. Probably from old 'jobard' (a simpleton) plus 'noll' (the head).

Where it was first recorded

Thomas Nashe, Four Letters Confuted (1592), per the New English Dictionary.

Also spelled: jobbernoll, jobbernole, jobbernol, iobbernoule, jabbernowl

In its own time

His guts are in his braines, huge Iobbernoule, Right Gurnets-head.
John Marston, The Scourge of Villanie, 1599 (as quoted in the New English Dictionary) · read it

Today

Modern exampleAny jobbernowl could see the ladder was too short for the roof.

Fine to use; a rare, comic insult most people will have to look up.

Questions

What does jobbernowl mean?

A stupid person, a blockhead; also a mocking word for a big, thick, stupid-looking head. Probably from old 'jobard' (a simpleton) plus 'noll' (the head).

When was jobbernowl first used?

It is first recorded 1592 — Thomas Nashe, Four Letters Confuted (1592), per the New English Dictionary.

Can you still use jobbernowl today?

Fine to use; a rare, comic insult most people will have to look up.

Sources

  1. Jobbernowl — Murray's New English Dictionary (OED1), via World English Historical Dictionary
  2. Jobbernowl — World Wide Words (Michael Quinion)
  3. jobbernowl — Merriam-Webster
  4. A Dictionary of Archaic and Provincial Words (vol. 2) — J. O. Halliwell
  5. Classical Dictionary of the Vulgar Tongue (1811 ed.) — Francis Grose (Project Gutenberg #5402)
  6. jobbernowl — Wiktionary

Checked 2026-09-30 · verdict: attested — found in the dictionaries and texts listed above

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