01 · Myths

What it doesn't mean

Myth 01Daddles is Victorian slang for hands.
What's true

The Victorians used it — boxing reports did in the 1860s — but it is older. 'Tip us your daddle' was in the 1811 Dictionary of the Vulgar Tongue, and Green's Dictionary of Slang dates daddle to a 1754 thieves' song.

02 · The long read

What it really means

Daddles are hands. In a boxing ring, they are fists.

The word appears on lists of Victorian slang, and the Victorians did use it. J. Redding Ware, in Passing English of the Victorian Era (1909), files it under Pugilistic — boxing slang — and quotes a newspaper report of a fight from 1862: All was in readiness, and the men having shaken daddles, the seconds retired to their corners. Shaking daddles was the handshake before the punching.

But the word was not new in 1862. Half a century earlier the 1811 Dictionary of the Vulgar Tongue had it as underworld cant: DADDLES. Hands. Tip us your daddle; give me your hand. And Green's Dictionary of Slang finds it earlier still, in a thieves' song printed in 1754.

In between, it seems to have lived on in the countryside. When John Camden Hotten published his Dictionary of Modern Slang in 1859, he marked daddles as a Norfolk word, which suggests it had settled into dialect as well as street talk.

So daddles is less a Victorian invention than a long-lived one: thieves' cant in the eighteenth century, a Norfolk word and a ring word in the nineteenth.

The friendly form is the one worth keeping. Tip us your daddle — give me your hand — is about as warm as old slang gets, and it works as well at a reunion as it did in 1811.

03 · Provenance

Where it comes from

  1. 1754

    Earliest record in Green's Dictionary of Slang: 'A Cant Song' in The Muses Delight — thieves' cant.

  2. 1811

    The Dictionary of the Vulgar Tongue: 'DADDLES. Hands. Tip us your daddle; give me your hand. CANT.'

  3. 1859

    Hotten's Dictionary of Modern Slang: 'DADDLES, hands. Norf.' — marked as a Norfolk word.

  4. 1862

    A newspaper fight report quoted by Ware: 'the men having shaken daddles, the seconds retired to their corners'.

04 · In the wild

In real life

  • Tip us your daddle, old friend — it's been far too long.
  • The toddler reached out both sticky daddles for the last biscuit.
  • The two finalists touched daddles in the centre of the ring, and the bell went.
05 · Asked often

Questions

Q01What are daddles?

Hands — and in boxing slang, fists. The 1811 Dictionary of the Vulgar Tongue has 'DADDLES. Hands. Tip us your daddle; give me your hand.'

Q02Is daddles Victorian slang?

It was used in Victorian England: Hotten recorded it in 1859 and Ware quotes an 1862 fight report. But it is older. Green's Dictionary of Slang traces 'daddle' to 1754.

Q03What does 'tip us your daddle' mean?

Give me your hand — shake hands. It is the example the 1811 Dictionary of the Vulgar Tongue gives, and Hotten repeats it in his slang dictionaries.

06 · Evidence

Sources

  1. 1811 Dictionary of the Vulgar Tongue, full text (Project Gutenberg) — 'DADDLES'.
  2. J. C. Hotten, A Dictionary of Modern Slang, Cant and Vulgar Words (1859), full text — 'DADDLES, hands. Norf.'
  3. J. Redding Ware, Passing English of the Victorian Era (1909), full text — 'Daddles (Pugilistic)'.
  4. Green's Dictionary of Slang — daddle, n.
07 · Nearby

Words around it