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:: COMPARE ::

SpoonerismvsMalapropism

The short answer

A spoonerism swaps sounds between words — the vocabulary is correct and the phonology is scrambled. A malapropism swaps a whole word for a similar-sounding wrong one — the phonology is fine and the vocabulary is wrong. Phonology versus lexicon.

Side by side

AspectSpoonerismMalapropism
What's wrongSound orderWord choice
Speaker knows the wordYesNo
ResultTwo new wordsOne wrong word
Named afterA real personA fictional one

What each one means