01 · Side by side

Side by side

Comparison sheet
AspectMeliorismOptimism
Improvement isPossibleExpected
Requires effortYesNo
Can be disappointedYesYes
Implies dutyYesNo
02 · Which one you meant

Which one did you mean?

In shortReaders who land here meaning Meliorism rather than Optimism are usually searching for phrases like “what is meliorism”, “did george eliot coin meliorism”, “meliorism vs optimism”.

Meliorism

  • “what is meliorism”
  • “did george eliot coin meliorism”
  • “meliorism vs optimism”
  • “is the world getting better”
03 · The mix-up

Where the confusion comes from

The mix-up“Meliorism is just optimism with a longer name.”
What's true

Its defining move is treating improvement as a PROBABILITY REQUIRING HUMAN INTERVENTION rather than a certainty. It holds that people must actively interfere for the world to get better — which makes it an argument for work, not for cheerfulness.

04 · Read either one

Read either one in full