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:: COMPARE ::

Hindsight biasvsOutcome bias

The short answer

Outcome bias judges the quality of a decision by how it turned out. Hindsight bias distorts what you believe was knowable at the time. They stack: hindsight supplies the false certainty that outcome bias then punishes people for not having.

Side by side

AspectHindsight biasOutcome bias
DistortsWhat was knowableHow you judge the decision
QuestionCould they have known?Did it work?
VictimYour past selfThe decision-maker
OrderFirstSecond

What each one means

Hindsight Bias

Hindsight bias is the feeling, once you know how something turned out, that the outcome was obvious all along and that you saw it coming.

Full definition of Hindsight Bias

Outcome bias

The contrast above sets out how Outcome bias differs from Hindsight Bias on the points that actually matter.