01 · Side by side

Side by side

Comparison sheet
AspectGaslightingLying
Aims atYour trust in your own mindYour belief about one thing
Needs a false statementNot alwaysYes
TimescaleUsually a pattern, over timeCan be a single act
Typical resultSelf-doubt and confusionA false belief
02 · Which one you meant

Which one did you mean?

In shortReaders who land here meaning Gaslighting rather than Lying are usually searching for phrases like “when someone makes you doubt your own memory”, “they keep saying it never happened and I start to believe them”, “the word for being made to feel like you're going mad”.

Gaslighting

  • “when someone makes you doubt your own memory”
  • “they keep saying it never happened and I start to believe them”
  • “the word for being made to feel like you're going mad”
  • “what does gaslighting actually mean”
03 · The mix-up

Where the confusion comes from

The mix-up“Gaslighting is just another word for lying.”
What's true

Lying aims to make you believe a particular thing. Gaslighting aims at your trust in your own memory and perception. Kate Abramson, author of On Gaslighting, has pointed out that liars may or may not be gaslighting; an ordinary liar is just trying to get you to believe something.

04 · Read either one

Read either one in full

05 · Tell these apart too

Tell these apart too