Where it sits
Listed and understood, used in speech and some dialects, kept out of formal writing.
What it doesn't mean
Merriam-Webster's first known use is 1811, and it says the word has been in use for over 200 years. Dictionary.com gives a later first-recorded date, 1970–75.
Not quite. Merriam-Webster points out that conversate matches only one sense of converse — to exchange thoughts in speech. Converse is also a noun and an adjective ('the converse is true').
Merriam-Webster includes it with a nonstandard label. Being listed means people use it; the label tells you where it fits.
What it really means
Conversate gets a reaction out of people that its meaning doesn't explain. It means to have a conversation, and it's easy to understand. And yet it keeps turning up on lists of "words that aren't words".
The dictionaries disagree with the lists, though not completely. As checked in October 2026, Merriam-Webster lists conversate, labelled nonstandard, with a first known use of 1811, and says it has been in English for over 200 years. Dictionary.com lists it as nonstandard except in some dialects. Cambridge has no entry.
Conversate is a back-formation. English often builds a verb by working backwards from a noun: donate, for example, was formed from donation in 1819, according to Etymonline. Take conversation, remove the -ion, add an -e, and you have a perfectly logical verb. The trouble is that the language already had one. Converse has been in English since the 14th century (Etymonline), so conversate looks to many readers like a longer, unnecessary version of a word that already does the job.
Dictionary.com gives a much later first-recorded date, 1970–75, and labels it nonstandard except in some dialects. That's worth knowing before you correct someone: in their variety of English, it may be the normal word.
Merriam-Webster's advice is practical: it's widely seen as nonstandard, so keep it for informal contexts. In an essay, a report or a job application, write converse, talk or have a conversation. In everyday speech, conversate is a long-established word that people will understand.
Where it comes from
English, from Latin conversatio — the noun
the verb ending, restored by trimming the -ion
A back-formation: speakers took the noun and worked backwards to a verb, the way 'donate' came from 'donation' in 1819 (Etymonline). The standard language had already done it once, producing 'converse'.
- 1811
The first known use in Merriam-Webster's entry.
- 1970–75
Dictionary.com's 'first recorded' date — much later than Merriam-Webster's 1811. The two dictionaries simply give different dates.
- Today
Merriam-Webster: in use 'for over 200 years', but widely viewed as nonstandard and best kept for informal contexts.
In real life
- "We need to conversate about the rota," said the note on the fridge, signed by all three flatmates.
- In the interview he said they'd conversated for hours; the journalist kept the quote exactly as he said it.
- She'd use 'converse' in her report and 'conversate' on the phone to her cousin, and both felt right where they were.
Questions
Q01Is conversate a real word?
Yes. Merriam-Webster says it has been in English for over 200 years and lists it with the label nonstandard. Dictionary.com also lists it, as nonstandard except in some dialects. Cambridge has no entry for it.
Q02What's the difference between conversate and converse?
They mean the same thing when you're talking about having a conversation. Converse is the standard verb; conversate is a nonstandard back-formation from 'conversation'. Converse also has other meanings that conversate doesn't.
Q03Can I use conversate in formal writing?
Better not. Merriam-Webster advises keeping it for informal contexts, and most usage guides warn against it. Use 'converse', 'talk' or 'have a conversation' instead.
Q04Why do people say conversate?
Because English often builds verbs by trimming nouns — this is called back-formation. Starting from 'conversation', conversate is a natural guess at the verb, and it has stuck in some communities and dialects.
Sources
- conversate — Merriam-Webster (entry, usage and FAQ).
- conversate — Dictionary.com (usage note).
- conversate — Wiktionary (citations and usage notes).
- converse and donate — Online Etymology Dictionary.