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:: COMPARE ::

Déjà vuvsJamais vu

The short answer

Déjà vu is unearned familiarity; jamais vu is unearned strangeness — a familiar word or face suddenly reading as alien. Same machinery, opposite failure mode, and jamais vu is far less studied.

Side by side

AspectDéjà vuJamais vu
Error directionToo familiarToo strange
TriggerMatching layoutOver-exposure
CommonVeryLess
StudiedExtensivelyBarely

What each one means

Déjà Vu

The sudden conviction that a genuinely new situation has happened before — and one leading explanation, induced in the laboratory, is a spatial layout you saw once and forgot.

Full definition of Déjà Vu

Jamais Vu

Jamais vu is the unsettling sense that something you know perfectly well — a word, a face, a room — has become strange and unfamiliar.

Full definition of Jamais Vu